Clinical Laboratory Sciences

The Profession

Clinical laboratory scientists (CLS) or medical technologists (MT) perform complex procedures in areas like hematology, chemistry, virology, and microbiology while conducting a variety of laboratory tests on blood, body fluids, and tissues. They are involved in the cross-matching of blood products for transfusion, the identification of infectious agents, testing for drugs and other chemicals, such as cholesterol and blood sugars, as well as many other laboratory tests.

A CLS/MT evaluates test results and correlates results with other laboratory data, playing a significant role on the healthcare team in diagnosis, monitoring and treatment of a patient. A CLS/MT works in a variety of settings, including hospitals, independent labs, and laboratories affiliated with physicians offices. One is certified as a CLS/MT after passing a national board examination.

Self-Assessment

Prospective students should develop capabilities in problem-solving, accuracy, working well under pressure, diligence, written and oral communication, and organization. It is critically important for a CLS/MT to be committed to the profession, and to enjoy scientific exploration and investigation.

Exploring Options

A CLS/MT usually has a bachelors degree with a major in medical technology or clinical laboratory science. There is an acute shortage of medical technicians and clinical laboratory scientists at present in hospitals and other settings. The range of potential work settings is growing to include: hospitals and clinic laboratories, commercial firms, research facilities, veterinary clinics, and industrial laboratories. However, employment opportunities are expected to increase in all areas of clinical laboratory practice, such as molecular diagnostics. There are a wide variety of opportunities within and outside the traditional hospital setting. Many receive tuition reimbursements, sign-on bonuses, and other incentives upon employment. Look here for salary information.